A Guide to Leather

Leather has a character all its own. Its surface, finish and feel depend on the part of the hide used and how it is treated. Understanding a few key terms can help you choose the right piece.

Full-grain leather

Full-grain leather retains the hide’s natural grain surface rather than having it sanded away. Natural markings and variations are part of its character. With use and care, it can develop a distinctive patina.

Top-grain leather

Top-grain leather comes from the upper layer of the hide. In common product descriptions, the term usually refers to leather whose surface has been lightly sanded or corrected for a more even appearance. The finish affects its feel and how it changes with wear.

Suede and nubuck

Suede has a soft, napped surface and is often made from the underside or split layer of a hide. Nubuck is made by gently buffing the outer grain surface to create a fine, velvety nap. Both benefit from care suited to their finish.

Bonded leather

Bonded leather is made from leather fibres or scraps combined with a binding material. It is different from a continuous piece of hide, so it is worth checking the material description when comparing products.

Choosing your leather

No single term tells the whole story. The hide, tanning, finish and craftsmanship all influence the finished piece. Check each product description for the specific leather details, or simply get in contact and we'd be happy to help provide more information. 

Everyday care

Keep leather away from prolonged heat and moisture. If it gets wet, let it dry naturally, away from direct heat. Use care products appropriate to the leather’s finish and test them on an inconspicuous area first. Suede and nubuck need specialist care rather than standard leather creams.

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